Tuesday, August 17, 2010

circumference of a circle formula


Let us learn about circumference of a circle formula
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The distance around the circle is called the Circumference. π is the ratio of the circumference of a circle to the diameter. This relationship is expressed as formula for circumference of a circle = C/d = π, here C = circumference, d = diameter
There are two equivalent formulas for arriving to the circumference of a circle one using the diameter and the other using the radius of the circle. They are :
1. Circumference = π * d (d= diameter)
2. Circumference = 2 * π * r (r = radius)
The π value is usually taken as 3.14
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1.The diameter of a circle is 6 cm. What is the Circumference?
Solution:
Given, diameter = 6cm or radius = d/2 = 6/2 = 3cm
We have, Circumference = π * d (π=3.14)
= 3.14 * 6
= 18.84 cm Answer

OR

Circumference = 2 * π * r (π= 3.14)
= 2 *3.14 * 3
= 3.14 * 6
= 18.84 cm Answer

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